Burp Suite API插件开发指南 - Part 1: Hello World<\/h1>

1. Burp Suite简介<\/h2>

Burp Suite是网络安全领域中重要的Web应用安全测试工具，自2003年问世以来已成为渗透测试和漏洞挖掘的标配工具。其主要特点包括：<\/p>

高效的模块化设计<\/li>
强大的功能集：流量拦截、自动化扫描、攻击模拟和数据分析<\/li>
在发现SQL注入、XSS等复杂漏洞方面表现出色<\/li>

活跃的社区支持，提供大量插件<\/li> <\/ul>

2. Burp Suite API概述<\/h2>
Burp Suite提供了一系列API，允许渗透测试人员完全控制请求和响应，增强工具灵活性：<\/p>

主要API功能<\/h3>

拦截或篡改HTTP请求和响应（Montoya API新增WebSocket消息拦截）<\/li>
与Intruder爆破模块和Repeater重放模块的定制化操作<\/li>
与Scanner扫描模块的控制和定制化<\/li>
与Proxy代理模块的交互<\/li>

UI自定义<\/li> <\/ul>

Montoya API特点<\/h3>

比旧版Extender API更新、更简洁<\/li>

仅支持Java（放弃了Jython和JRuby支持）<\/li> <\/ul>

3. 开发环境准备<\/h2>

开发工具<\/h3>

推荐使用IntelliJ IDEA（本文示例使用）<\/li>

JDK版本要求：不应高于17（Burp Suite使用JDK 17）<\/li> <\/ul>

项目设置<\/h3>

新建Java项目<\/li>

配置build.gradle文件，添加Burp Suite库依赖：<\/li> <\/ol>

plugins {<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>    id 'java'<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>}<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span>group =<\/span> 'arr'<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>version =<\/span> '1.0-SNAPSHOT'<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span>repositories {<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>    mavenCentral()<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>}<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span>dependencies {<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>    implementation 'net.portswigger.burp.extensions:montoya-api:+'<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>}<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>4. 核心API对象介绍<\/h2>



对象<\/th>
特点<\/th>
典型应用<\/th>
<\/tr>
<\/thead>


Proxy<\/td>
专注于Proxy工具流量操作<\/td>
流量拦截、修改请求\/响应、访问HTTP\/WebSocket历史记录<\/td>
<\/tr>

Http<\/td>
全局请求\/响应操作<\/td>
创建、发送、解析HTTP请求和响应<\/td>
<\/tr>

Scanner<\/td>
扩展扫描器功能<\/td>
注册扫描检查，检测特定漏洞<\/td>
<\/tr>

Repeater<\/td>
轻量级工具，用于单请求\/响应的手动测试和调试<\/td>
创建标签页，发送和查看特定请求\/响应<\/td>
<\/tr>

Intruder<\/td>
自动化攻击工具<\/td>
构建载荷生成器，执行批量攻击任务<\/td>
<\/tr>

UserInterface<\/td>
用户界面扩展<\/td>
添加面板、增强用户体验<\/td>
<\/tr>

Data<\/td>
数据存储和持久化<\/td>
保存插件配置，记录扫描状态<\/td>
<\/tr>
<\/tbody>
<\/table>
5. Hello World插件开发<\/h2>
开发思路<\/h3>

设置扩展名称<\/li>
保存Montoya API对象，方便在其他组件中使用<\/li>
注册Burp Suite工具的扩展功能<\/li>
执行插件特定的初始化逻辑<\/li>
<\/ol>
代码实现<\/h3>
package<\/span> arr;<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span>import<\/span> burp.api.montoya.BurpExtension;<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>import<\/span> burp.api.montoya.MontoyaApi;<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>import<\/span> burp.api.montoya.logging.Logging;<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span>public<\/span> class<\/span> HelloWorld<\/span> implements<\/span> BurpExtension {<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>    MontoyaApi api;<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>    Logging logging;<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span>    @Override<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>    public<\/span> void<\/span> initialize<\/span>(<\/span>MontoyaApi api)<\/span> {<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>        \/\/ 保存API引用
<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>        this<\/span>.<\/span>api<\/span> =<\/span> api;<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>        
<\/span><\/span>        \/\/ 获取Logging对象
<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>        this<\/span>.<\/span>logging<\/span> =<\/span> api.<\/span>logging<\/span>();<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>        
<\/span><\/span>        \/\/ 设置插件名称
<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>        api.<\/span>extension<\/span>().<\/span>setName<\/span>(<\/span>"Hello World"<\/span>);<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>        
<\/span><\/span>        \/\/ 输出日志信息
<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>        this<\/span>.<\/span>logging<\/span>.<\/span>logToOutput<\/span>(<\/span>"*** Freebuf.com - Hello World loaded ***"<\/span>);<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>    }<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>}<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>项目结构<\/h3>

新建package（示例中为"arr"）<\/li>
在package下创建实现BurpExtension接口的类<\/li>
<\/ul>
6. 构建与安装<\/h2>
构建步骤<\/h3>

使用Gradle进行打包：Tasks -> build -> build<\/li>
打包后的插件位于\build\libs<\/code>目录<\/li>
<\/ol>
安装插件<\/h3>

在Burp Suite中加载生成的jar文件<\/li>
成功加载后会在控制台看到输出消息<\/li>
<\/ol>
7. 总结<\/h2>
本教程介绍了：<\/p>

Burp Suite及其API的基本概念<\/li>
开发环境设置<\/li>
Montoya API核心对象<\/li>
最简单的Hello World插件开发流程<\/li>
<\/ul>
后续文章将深入探讨实际渗透测试中常用的功能开发。<\/p>

对象<\/th>	特点<\/th>	典型应用<\/th> <\/tr> <\/thead>
Proxy<\/td>	专注于Proxy工具流量操作<\/td>	流量拦截、修改请求\/响应、访问HTTP\/WebSocket历史记录<\/td> <\/tr>
Http<\/td>	全局请求\/响应操作<\/td>	创建、发送、解析HTTP请求和响应<\/td> <\/tr>
Scanner<\/td>	扩展扫描器功能<\/td>	注册扫描检查，检测特定漏洞<\/td> <\/tr>
Repeater<\/td>	轻量级工具，用于单请求\/响应的手动测试和调试<\/td>	创建标签页，发送和查看特定请求\/响应<\/td> <\/tr>
Intruder<\/td>	自动化攻击工具<\/td>	构建载荷生成器，执行批量攻击任务<\/td> <\/tr>
UserInterface<\/td>	用户界面扩展<\/td>	添加面板、增强用户体验<\/td> <\/tr>
Data<\/td>	数据存储和持久化<\/td>	保存插件配置，记录扫描状态<\/td> <\/tr> <\/tbody> <\/table> 5. Hello World插件开发<\/h2> 开发思路<\/h3> 设置扩展名称<\/li> 保存Montoya API对象，方便在其他组件中使用<\/li> 注册Burp Suite工具的扩展功能<\/li> 执行插件特定的初始化逻辑<\/li> <\/ol> 代码实现<\/h3> package<\/span> arr;<\/span> <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span>import<\/span> burp.api.montoya.BurpExtension;<\/span> <\/span><\/span>import<\/span> burp.api.montoya.MontoyaApi;<\/span> <\/span><\/span>import<\/span> burp.api.montoya.logging.Logging;<\/span> <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span>public<\/span> class<\/span> HelloWorld<\/span> implements<\/span> BurpExtension {<\/span> <\/span><\/span> MontoyaApi api;<\/span> <\/span><\/span> Logging logging;<\/span> <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span> @Override<\/span> <\/span><\/span> public<\/span> void<\/span> initialize<\/span>(<\/span>MontoyaApi api)<\/span> {<\/span> <\/span><\/span> \/\/ 保存API引用 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> this<\/span>.<\/span>api<\/span> =<\/span> api;<\/span> <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span> \/\/ 获取Logging对象 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> this<\/span>.<\/span>logging<\/span> =<\/span> api.<\/span>logging<\/span>();<\/span> <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span> \/\/ 设置插件名称 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> api.<\/span>extension<\/span>().<\/span>setName<\/span>(<\/span>"Hello World"<\/span>);<\/span> <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span> \/\/ 输出日志信息 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> this<\/span>.<\/span>logging<\/span>.<\/span>logToOutput<\/span>(<\/span>"* Freebuf.com - Hello World loaded *"<\/span>);<\/span> <\/span><\/span> }<\/span> <\/span><\/span>}<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>项目结构<\/h3> 新建package（示例中为"arr"）<\/li> 在package下创建实现BurpExtension接口的类<\/li> <\/ul> 6. 构建与安装<\/h2> 构建步骤<\/h3> 使用Gradle进行打包：Tasks -> build -> build<\/li> 打包后的插件位于\build\libs<\/code>目录<\/li> <\/ol> 安装插件<\/h3> 在Burp Suite中加载生成的jar文件<\/li> 成功加载后会在控制台看到输出消息<\/li> <\/ol> 7. 总结<\/h2> 本教程介绍了：<\/p> Burp Suite及其API的基本概念<\/li> 开发环境设置<\/li> Montoya API核心对象<\/li> 最简单的Hello World插件开发流程<\/li> <\/ul> 后续文章将深入探讨实际渗透测试中常用的功能开发。<\/p>

Burp Suite API插件开发指南 - Part 1: Hello World<\/h1>

2. Burp Suite API概述<\/h2> Burp Suite提供了一系列API，允许渗透测试人员完全控制请求和响应，增强工具灵活性：<\/p>

3. 开发环境准备<\/h2>

5. Hello World插件开发<\/h2>

6. 构建与安装<\/h2>

7. 总结<\/h2> 本教程介绍了：<\/p> Burp Suite及其API的基本概念<\/li> 开发环境设置<\/li> Montoya API核心对象<\/li> 最简单的Hello World插件开发流程<\/li> <\/ul> 后续文章将深入探讨实际渗透测试中常用的功能开发。<\/p>

2. Burp Suite API概述<\/h2>
Burp Suite提供了一系列API，允许渗透测试人员完全控制请求和响应，增强工具灵活性：<\/p>

7. 总结<\/h2>
本教程介绍了：<\/p>

Burp Suite及其API的基本概念<\/li>
开发环境设置<\/li>
Montoya API核心对象<\/li>
最简单的Hello World插件开发流程<\/li> <\/ul>
后续文章将深入探讨实际渗透测试中常用的功能开发。<\/p>